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Hair Transplantation
The most advanced type of hair transplantation is referred to as
follicular unit hair transplant technique the individual follicle
transplant technique. Dr. Samuels begins by giving you a sedative
(like valium) to help you relax. A local anesthetic is used to numb
your scalp in order to minimize discomfort during your procedure.
The surgery begins with the removal of a strip of
hair-bearing scalp, usually from the sides and back of your head.
The individual follicles (or follicular units) are then separated
under a microscope. The individual follicles and follicular units
can then be placed into tiny slits (about the size of a needle point)
in bald or thinning areas of the scalp. By using this technique,
a more natural appearance can be created. Using tiny grafts allows
hairs to be placed more closely together. At the same time, this
technique gives Dr. Samuels greater control over your results. That
means that you can achieve a natural look after the first and any
subsequent treatments. This avoids the awkward appearance created
with plugs, micrografts, or older techniques.
About
Hair Loss in Men and Women
Many myths surround the topic of hair
loss and its causes. Although age, illness, stress, and other factors
may increase hair loss, they are not the root cause.
In short, male pattern baldness is a hereditary
matter -- those affected have hair follicles that are genetically
predisposed to be lost. Male pattern baldness has been associated
with increased level of a certain androgen (hormone) called DHT
(dihydrotestosterone) in balding scalp. As levels of DHT increase,
the genetically predisposed follicles begin to shrink, meaning that
the hair they produce is shorter and thinner vs. finer than it used
to be. This process continues until the follicle no longer produces
any hair at all. Hair transplantation surgery works by placing healthy
donor follicles taken from elsewhere on the scalp in the thinning
or balding area. Donor follicles maintain their original growth
cycle.
Some degree of hair loss occurs in nearly 20% of
women as well. Female hair loss can be caused by age, illness,
or hormones. Unlike the typical "horseshoe" pattern of
hair loss that occurs in men, women tend to experience a general
thinning of hair all over their head. Hair replacement surgery can
help women increase the thickness of their hair while boosting their
self-esteem and appearance.
Who is a good candidate?
The best candidates for hair transplantation suffer from
male pattern baldness or female hair loss, but still have enough
hair on the back and sides of their head for a transplant to be
effective. Good candidates understand both the benefits of hair
transplantation surgery and its limitations. Although the results
can improve your appearance, they may not restore the exact look
of your youth. If you maintain realistic expectations, you are more
likely to be satisfied with your results.
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